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Each section of the OMRI Generic Materials List (crops, livestock, and
processing) states:
"The use of genetically engineered organisms or their
products are prohibited in any form or at any stage in organic production,
processing, or handling."
OMRI currently uses the U.S. National Organic
Standards Board definition of genetic engineering:
"Made with techniques
that alter the molecular or cell biology of an
organism by means that are not possible under natural conditions or
processes. Genetic engineering includes recombinant DNA, cell fusion,
micro- and macro-encapsulation, and the
following results when achieved by recombinant
techniques: gene deletion and doubling, introducing a foreign gene,
and changing the positions of genes. It shall not include traditional
breeding, conjugation, fermentation, hybridization, in-vitro fertilization, or tissue
culture."
Genetic Engineering Considerations in The Evaluation of Inputs for Organic
Farming and Food Processing, Report of Policy in Development
Decision Trees for Evaluating Inputs in Crops,
Livestock, and Processing
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